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"A National Family Album. The Smithsonian Office of Protection Services oversees security at the Smithsonian facilities and enforces laws and regulations for National Capital Parks together with the United States Park Police. [87][88], As approved by Congress on August 10, 1846, the legislation that created the Smithsonian Institution called for the creation of a Board of Regents to govern and administer the organization. ZoomFacsimle of the Act to Establish Smithsonian Institution, by United States Congress, 1846, Smithsonian Archives - History Div, 96-1652 through 96-1660.The Smithsonian Institution was created as a federal establishment, not part of the three branches of government, managed by a self-perpetuating Board of Regents. The museum has more than 40,000 objects in its collection, although only about 3,500 items are on display. The Smithsonian Institution (/smɪθˈsoʊniən/ smith-SOH-nee-ən), also known simply as The Smithsonian, is a trust instrumentality of the United States[2] composed as a group of museums and research centers. Richard, Paul. [43] The National Air and Space Museum, the Smithsonian's largest in terms of floor space, opened in June 1976. A brief history of the U.S. National Museum/National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Open Access – nearly 3 million Free images now available, John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, Belmont–Paul Women's Equality National Monument, Japanese American Patriotism During World War II, Signers of the Declaration of Independence, Frederick Douglass National Historic Site, Boundary markers of the original District of Columbia, Women in Military Service for America Memorial, National Desert Storm and Desert Shield War Memorial, National Capital Memorial Advisory Commission. The National Museum of Natural History is a natural history museum administered by the Smithsonian Institution, located on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., United States. Save 84% off the newsstand price! Latinos". [16][17], Once the money was in hand, eight years of Congressional haggling ensued over how to interpret Smithson's rather vague mandate "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge". The president's 2011 budget proposed just under $800 million in support for the Smithsonian, slightly increased from previous years. [It] also manage[s] leadership and professional development programs for Latino youth, emerging scholars and museum professionals. Two were the establishment of a botanical garden, and a museum which was designed to have a national and permanent status. The Smithsonian changed the exhibit, displaying the aircraft only with associated technical data and without discussion of its historic role in the war. 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